
Before we proceed to Step 4, here's an overview of the bed bug treatment tools we're going to be recommending:
- 1Heat
- 2Sprays
- 3Powder
- 4Encasement
For best results, apply them in this order. Below, we briefly summarize what each treatment method adds to the process to get rid of bed bugs. Then, click to proceed to Step 4: How to Use Heat to Kill Bed Bugs.
Heat
Step 4 shows how to use heat to kill bed bugs. Steam it, wash it in hot water, dry it, or dry-clean it. Heat works.
Bed Bug Sprays
Step 5 is using sprays effectively. Sprays are best as a quick-kill solution. That is, they take out the bed bugs you can see and hit with the spray. But sprays have only a short-term residual effect. Please, please, please: Do not spray and assume you have taken care of the problem. Sprays will miss some bed bugs, and those survivors absolutely will re-populate your home. Spray as a starting technique and move on to the next tool: powders or dusts. Click here for a discussion of how to use sprays.
Bed Bug Dusts and Powders
Step 6 shows how and where to apply dusts. The value of dusts and powders is that they last. They work by dehydrating bed bugs. They may take longer to work but they continue to work once applied. So start with heat and sprays and immediately follow up with these excellent “leave behind” residual killers.
Encasement
Step 7 explains how to use protective covers to keep bed bugs trapped or seal them out. Encasing or covering furniture where you sleep or rest, such as your mattress and box springs, should never be a standalone solution. Always do this in combination with other options. Encasement protects you from being bitten by bed bugs that are trapped inside. It does not protect you from those who are outside of the encasement. Use it, also, to protect items that are bed bug–free to keep them that way.
Cold
Generally, this is not a reliable treatment. This is why it is not a step in our best diy bed bugs treatment plan. It's probably the lowest percentage method, but we cover it because the question of whether we can freeze bed bugs gets asked frequently. So we'll look at how and when to use the cold in your battle against bed bugs.
Next: Time to Heat Things Up
Now that we've given you an overview of the treatment methods, let's dive into the first one: heat.
Did You Miss the Previous Steps in the Guide?
In case you missed it, click to read previous steps:
